Customization: | Available |
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Grade Standard: | Industrial Grade |
Appearance: | Liquid |
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Product Name: | Heptane |
Synonyms: | Aliphatic hydrocarbon;Dipropylmethane;Eptani;Exxsol heptane;Gettysolve-C;Heptan;heptane(n-heptane);Heptanen |
CAS: | 142-82-5 |
MF: | C7H16 |
MW: | 100.2 |
EINECS: | 205-563-8 |
Test |
Specification |
Result |
Assay (GC),Heptanes |
99.9%min. |
>99.9% |
Assay (GC),Normal Heptane |
99.0% |
99.38% |
Assay (GC),Otder Isomers |
1.0% max. |
<1.0% |
Boiling Range |
92.3C-99.9C |
Pass |
Specific Gravity @15.56C |
0.68-0.695 |
Pass |
Acidity as Acetic Acid |
0.002% max |
<0.0002% |
Residue After Evaporation |
10 ppm max. |
<10 ppm |
Sulfer (as S) |
0.001% max. |
<0.0001% |
Water |
0.005% |
0.003% |
Heptane (and its many isomers) is widely used in laboratories as a non-polar solvent. As a liquid, it is ideal for transport and storage. In the grease spot test, heptane is used to dissolve an oil spot to show the previous presence of organic compounds on a stained paper. This is done by shaking the stained paper in a heptane solution for about half a minute.
Aqueous bromine may be distinguished from aqueous iodine by its appearance after extraction into heptane. In water, both bromine and iodine appear brown. However, iodine turns purple when dissolved in heptane, whereas the bromine solution remains brown.